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Political World - June 2010

Gillard's hard choices

June 30th 2010 01:37
The ALP will be breathing easier with the polls shifting back their way and the media fawning over the new PM, as they always do. The Labor backroom boys will be congratulating themselves and saying, 'yes, we acted in the Party's best interests, and we should be ready to act this way again'. They will have that sly grin of men who bet long and won. The miners will be pretty satisfied too.
And Gillard is doing her thing by dumping Rudd's most controversial policies and saying she will listen and negotiate. Never mind that as part of Rudd's kitchen cabinet she supported those same policies. She suddenly knows better.

But after all the warm and fuzzy stuff, she has some hard decisions to make. Oz needs tax reform, and so the miners are still in the sites of the Treasury. Similarly, she can't hedge forever on asylum seekers and immigration more broadly, although the end of 'big Oz' and a new focus on sustainable development are promising


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Political leadership in C21

June 29th 2010 01:12
One of the problems with current political leadership around the world is the high expectations of a populace brought up on the (mostly) myths of political leadership in the 20th century. Good leadership now means managing teams to achieve programmic goals. Unfortunately, this conflicts with the media's need for constant personality politics.
Rudd apparently made a big mistake when he created his 'gang of 4' kitchen cabinet and isolated the caucus and the rest of the cabinet. This model was always fraught with danger and Gillard is supposedly pursuing a more consultative mode.
But of course the ministerial talent must be there to back up the leader. Labor has always had more depth in its ministers than the Coalition, but the signs now are not so good. Tanner is going and the others are increasingly Party hacks (not unlike Gillard herself), so we'll see how that goes



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The psychology of power

June 27th 2010 03:38
As I wrote earlier, the quick execution of Rudd has left a dangerous culture of assasination in the ALP and thus fed the lust for power among certain party elements. The ALP has always suffered from having as part of its varied ranks a group of (mostly) men whose only real interest is wielding power and the goodies that come from it (like money, trips away, contact with characters on the edge of crime who can provide good times). The two most obvious components have been the NSW right and right wing union officials across Oz.
These men have no ideals to dilute their actions, and see any ethical inclinations as simple weakness. Instead they live to exercise their own power, and nothing does that like killing a leader.
Certainly they claim the overt goodies when they can, like retiring into the Senate to sleep off long lunches in the back benches, but mostly they know their ugly faces don't really fit in any situation that has the least public oversight. Better to stay in the union and Party back rooms plotting dodgy union election wins and Party branch stacking


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Abbott's bare chest

June 26th 2010 02:34
Now that Gillard is PM we might see less of Abbott without his shirt. It seemed to me his image-makers wanted to project Abbott as Action Man in contrast to nerdy Rudd who looked to have trouble even walking. Rudd always looked so out of place in those yellow safety hats stomping around some mine or factory. Abbott can't come out too macho in relation to demure Julia, and he'll have to watch his language as people don't like to see a man shouting abuse at a woman.
Gillard, of course, will have to avoid the perception of being 'shrill' and 'emotional', the usual blanket put-downs of serious women in public life.
Perhaps this is what is behind her tedious didactic speaking style mentioned in an earlier blog. Of course, that measured speaking style reminds me of another famous female PM - Thatcher famously had the habit of breathing mid-sentence so no one could interrupt her


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Exit Tanner

June 25th 2010 02:59
Lindsay Tanner may well have been beaten in his seat by the Greens anyway, but his leaving is a real blow to Labor. Tanner was always one of the most able ALP pollies at a time when quality was steadily diminishing. Although he passed through the union/ALP finishing school, he was unusually intelligent and able to keep the big picture in mind. He made his abilities known through a couple of readable books.
One can only wonder what might have been if Tanner had become leader instead of Latham, but he never seemed to want the job badly enough. This is probably to his credit, and a comment on the nature of politics these days.
We can only hope he finds something useful to do now and continues to put his talent to work, and he doesn't further embarrass the ALP old boys club by jumping on the corporate gravy train.
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Gillard's way

June 25th 2010 02:12
I am already tired of the new PM's didactic speaking style, as if she is speaking to an audience of complete dullards. Between this and Abbott's shrill efforts, Parliament is about to get a whole lot more tedious.
It always amuses me when during some slanging match in the bearpit the Speaker stops to recognise some visiting dignatory, as if showing off to them how real democracy works.
Gillard will have to put up with a lot of sexism and patronising, but her real problems will be showing she is not a creature of the old ALP right, and maybe the big miners. The perception that they might have been behind the move to axe Rudd because of the super profits tax will linger if she does not act decisively to continue the tax reform agenda. There is a big question right now about who really runs Oz, big business or elected government, and Gillard needs to show some bottle on this


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Gillard PM

June 24th 2010 00:22
Well, maybe Gillard will make a good PM, but in any case her party is in big trouble. In killing the king so easily they have made regicide a simple option when things get tough.
The signs of this event are bad with the apparent involvement of the right wing unions and arch rightist Gary Gray. Their main complaint is the Rudd leadership style in which he relied on his baby staffers over the caucus. But this would only have happened because the party let him do it.
Anyway, let's see how Gillard moves now. Will she recommit to action on climate change and continue the agenda for meaningful tax reform, or will her right wing supporters demand a lurch the other way


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Rudd in trouble

June 23rd 2010 15:14
At first blush, the move on Rudd looks like a return to the bad old days of the ALP when right wing union robots all but ran the party. Union alpha-bots like Bill Shorten, Paul Howes and the like are always full of their own great potential, although they typically make unusually incompetent politicians. In the meantime, they can really do some damage to everyone else.
Strangely, Howes' main message was about Rudd's incapacity to get his message across. In other words, the media and polls had moved against him. Whatever Rudd's real failings and Gillard's real abilities, dumping a first term PM because the polls were against him would pretty much wreck the ALP. Any time a PM took a decision that was even temporarily unpoular, they would be looking over their shoulder. Since the ALP's political role has always been reform, which is always risky, it would place any Labor leader under the sword of Damocles on a permanent basis.
And of course the worst Liberal leader ever, a man with little control over his need to damage others to soothe his inner demons, grins his manic grin as he watches the carnage and plots more years of lost time.
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Political mavericks

June 23rd 2010 02:17
I've discussed on this blog the problem of machine politics and political babies, so what about supposed mavericks like Barnaby Joyce?
Well of course he isn't really very different in many ways to the run-of-the mill rural polly, as the independents like Katter show, but the big problem with Barnaby is his unhealthy combination of ignorance and arrogance.
Take his recent swipe at the Greens for even wanting a debate about Australian troops in Afghansitan. As if Barnaby knows the first thing about international relations, military policy, national security or any big, complex topic


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Gillard PM?

June 20th 2010 03:02
As the wagon to depose Rudd as ALP leader accelerates, more attention is being paid to Julia Gillard as potential PM. Indeed, she looks a shoe in further down the line when Rudd eventually quits. But how good is she?
Gillard is another ALP clone - student politics then labour law - and she has learned all the right lessons about how to succeed within the labour establishment. And she is a competent performer in parliament and in the media. Similarly, her ministerial work has been adequate.
But this was true of Rudd too, and herein lies the problem. Labor needs a leader who can do all this and oversee good policy formation as well, especially on climate change, peak oil and economic reform


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China syndrome

June 19th 2010 06:29
The Oz economy, and therefore Oz politics, has become greatly distorted by the mining boom which is in turn based on demand by China. Various commentators have claimed that Chinese demand, and therefore the boom, will continue for decades, but there are good reasons to question this.
First, growth in China's exports is dependent on demand from Europe and the US, and if these economies tank thanks to the latest wave of the GFC then trouble for China will follow.
Second, China has enormous health and sustainability problems. Huge numbers of Chinese suffer from illness or injuries caused by pollution or unsafe industries and there is no social welfare system to support them. In addition, China's water supplies are running out, and there is no easy solution to that


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Peak Oil an election issue?

June 18th 2010 03:44
The next Oz election will probably revolve around the new mining tax, industrial relations, immigration and the other usual issues. But Peak Oil will be lurking in the background and may generate some heat. Lloyds and Chatham House just released a report warning of problems for business as oil shortages occur following on the recent estimate of troubles in 3-5 years by the Pentagon.
As much as Peak Oil will cause trouble for households as car and some power costs rise, it will have a serious impact on key economic sectors, especially mining and agriculture. In fact, Peak Oil would present much greater challenges to miners than any sort of super-profits tax. They rely on cheap oil for exploration, production and transport to buyers. So perhaps the miners would be better off trying to get the Government to pay attention to this matter rather than avoiding further taxation.
Of course Oz does have access to substantial gas reserves, although most of them are offshore. However, if they are locked up in long term contracts with overseas buyers making the gas available for domestic use may be tricky.
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Political Babies

June 18th 2010 00:35
Recently Peter van Onselen (and hasn't he shot up the greasy pole - nice looking, mostly rational commentators with academic pretensions are scarce on the right it would seem) did an Article in The OZ about the 30-somethings who run Rudd's office and by implication the country.
I recall speaking with a 20-something in a WA polly's office just before the last election who was telling me about the 20-somethings running Rudd's campaign. It was apparently something of a risky venture. Looking back, we can see that the proverbial drover's dog was going to beat Howard, so we don't need to credit them with any real success.
As Onselen says, otherwise inexperienced staffers whose core expertise lies in using new infotech might work when the going is good, but they will come undone when things get complicated. Then, actually knowing something about the issues and the culture of politics might come in handy


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Political Babies

June 18th 2010 00:33
Recently Peter van Onselen (and hasn't he shot up the greasy pole - nice looking, mostly rational commentators with academic pretensions are scarce on the right it wold seem) did an Article in The OZ about the 30-somethings who run Rudd's office and by implication the country.
I recall speaking with a 20-something in a WA polly's office just before the last election who was telling me about the 20-somethings running Rudd's campaign. It was apparently something of a risky venture. Looking back, we can see that the proverbial drover's dog was going to beat Howard, so we don't need to credit them with any real success.
As Onselen says, otherwise inexperienced staffers whose core expertise lies in using new infotech might work when the going is good, but they will come undone when things get complicated. Then, actually knowing something about the issues and the culture of politics might come in handy


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Under New Mismanagement

June 18th 2010 00:21
This blog has been taken over by yours truly to comment on Australian politics and culture. I don't promise to always be accurate, but at least I'll be interesting.
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Boring politicians

June 15th 2010 02:45
Just why are Oz pollies so boring? Well of course it's a combination of things. They all get media training, which is about ignoring the question and staying on message, and everything is on record so they are careful not to say anything contentious. And of course only the great leader is supposed to say anything of substance anyway.
The other reason is that more and more of them come through the political machine that stamps them into the same boring mold. They have been staffers or advisors and have already learned how to behave like pollies before they even become pollies. Some have also been through student or union politics, which does the same thing.
All this contrasts greatly with how pollies used to be. Back before the media/political machine took over almost every polly was a character because they had to be. The essence of politics in past days was to differentiate yourself through understanding issues and communicating your thoughts, usually verbally. So most pollies were highly articulate, even in difficult circumstances, and some were genuinely great orators. Compare that with the bloodless clones that inhabit most parties, like Mark Habib who sounds like he's never had to speak in public before


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Q&A

June 15th 2010 02:20
Oz desperately needs cogent political analysis of any kind, and especially in the mass media. So I have high hopes when a serious new current affairs program comes along, and of course it is always only going to be on the ABC or SBS. The commercials are too busy with cooking contests or survival shows to bother with such stuff.
You can see the logic of Q&A - try to break up the stone wall approach by pollies by having a participating audience and a few other notables. But it only works sometimes. The first problem is Tony Jones's tendency to go for the nice sound bite ( to appear on next week's promo) instead of real insight. The next problem is just how dull the pollies are. Our political class are really boring, toeing the party line at all times and giving as little as possible away about the actual stuff of politics. Watching Peter Garrett, who used to leap about and emote like mad up front of Midnight Oil, bite his tongue and say as little as possible except in broad abstractions was painful. And most of the non-pollies are so careful to say nothing contentious they are mostly useless as well. And finally there is the audience: although some of the questions are OK, the tweets just confirm that most Oztralians are morons - and this is the bunch that watchs current affairs on the ABC!
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Taxes and the energy crunch

June 14th 2010 03:24
The Henry tax review is perhaps the most serious attempt to understand structural changes to the Oz political economy of recent times. Henry recognised some important home truths about the Oz economy and taxation. First, under conditions of globalisation taxation of mobile assets was increasingly difficult, and so taxation of immobile assets (like mineral ores) made sense. And secondly, the economy had to factor in the growing costs of environmental destruction.
Recognition of the unavoidable problem of environmental degradation, the material conditions within which the economy operates, is a signal event in the shift from purely ideological economics, based in notions of ideal conditions and behaviour, to an economics of the real world. Global warming, peak oil and pollution disasters make a nonsense of neo-liberal notions of investment and profit.
But the question is: what comes next? Will we see a new age of strong government and mixed economies, or a new grass roots economics that somehow factors in real costs at the most basic levels of supply and demand?
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Lazy politics

June 12th 2010 05:39
PM Rudd's popularity is down, and so is that of the ALP, but the Libs and Abbott are not really gaining. In effect, the pollees are saying they don't like either party, but perhaps more importantly, they don't like politics itself.
No wonder really, since politics has been gutted of any real meaning in a society now totally domiated by market forces and large corporations. They stopped Rudd doing anything about global warming and now they are making it very hard for him to make the needed structural change to the country's tax system.
The Greens will benefit from all this but they cannot form government so there is a real impasse. Will a new kind of grass-roots politics along the lines of the Get Up campaigns arise? Somehow I doubt it. Too many voters have become used to the media-driven lazy politics of the last two decades, and they don't care enough to change it. They can complain all they like, but in the end they'll just shrug, vote for what they see as the lesser evil and go back to their addiction of choice


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Imperial Sports

June 7th 2010 03:52
The latest stunt by the AFL, buying off rugby stars, is indicative of where sports is heading in OZ. Culture in Oz is dominated by sports, which is why it is so important. Sport crowds out other cultural forms, which is why young men (and occasionally women) who can run and jump or hit, throw or kick balls are more important than men and women who can think, write, paint, etc.
The main driver of this development is as usual money, mostly related to media activity. The shift is particularly appararent in the football codes. In the last few decades football clubs that were kept going by lamington drives and chicken raffles so they could run competitions have seen their game taken away by radio and TV stations. Star players, peak body administrators and media 'personalities' now get paid vast amounts.
The result of all this is that many of the die-hard fans can't even afford to see matches anymore, grass roots clubs are struggling to stay alive and money and power concentrate at the top. Arguably the standards are dropping even as more and more cash goes into the various codes


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The Mining Tax

June 7th 2010 03:33
The real issue behind the mining super-profits tax is the question of who exactly runs Oz. Officially it is the democratically elected governments - states and national - that make up the Federal system. What we are seeing is a challenge to that arrangement by the strongest corporate sector in the country - mining.
Of course, the mining sector already owns the WA Liberal Party, who happen to be in government in WA, so that complicates things to start with, and if the national Liberals gain government under Abbott, that will be the situation on the national level as well.
National politics is now dominated by the mass media, and the miners have both huge amounts of money and plenty of ideological fellow travellers in the media to push their case. The mass media is mostly owned by corporate interests who basically favour the miners' line, and the micro-bite approach of the increasingly powerful electronic media does not lend itself to extended analysis. So, sadly, we can assume that a barrage of simplistic ads by the miners will sway public opinion


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Changes in Oz

June 7th 2010 03:06
Life in australia is changing fast. A country that was once seen as an unqualified success is changing in almost every way. The days when social cohesion was paramount have gone and now the country is increasingly shaped by market forces. These market forces are themselves shaped by events overseas, and so Australians have less and less say over how the country works.
These chages are affecting everything, from kid's language to sports to tax policy.
In this blog I'll comment on these things and try to make sense of current events as incidents within an unfolding logic of change.
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